What is the proper technique for catheter care for a female resident?

• A. Clean from back to front; hold catheter away from insertion site; rinse; pat dry.
• B. Wipe around the meatus; scrub top to bottom; pat dry.
• C. Soak catheter in antiseptic solution; wipe; pat dry.
• D. Clean from front to back at the urethral opening; hold catheter near insertion site; rinse; pat dry.

Answer: (D)

This question tests infection prevention and catheter stabilization during female catheter care. Clean around the urethral opening from front to back, starting at the opening and moving toward the back, to prevent bacteria from the perineal area from being carried toward the urethra. Keep the catheter in place by holding it near the insertion site so cleaning doesn’t tug on the tube or dislodge it. After cleaning, rinse to remove any soap or cleaning solution and pat the area dry. This combination reduces the risk of infection and trauma by minimizing contamination and movement of the catheter.